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| + | == Events == | ||
| + | <onlyinclude> | ||
| + | |||
| + | === January–December === | ||
| + | * [[June 4]] – [[Canton of Glarus|Glarus]] joins the [[Old Swiss Confederacy|Swiss Confederation]]. | ||
| + | * [[June 27]] – [[Canton of Zug|Zug]] joins the Swiss Confederation. | ||
| + | * [[October]] – [[Byzantine civil war of 1352–57]] - [[Battle of Demotika]]: Fighting as allies of [[John VI Kantakouzenos]], the [[Ottoman beylik]] scores its first victory on European soil, against the [[Serbian Empire|Serbs]]. | ||
| + | * [[December 18]] – [[Pope Innocent VI]] succeeds [[Pope Clement VI]] as the 199th pope. | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Date unknown === | ||
| + | * Moroccan traveller [[Ibn Battuta]] reports the existence of the [[Xalam|ngoni]] and [[balafon]] instruments, at the court of [[Mansa Musa]]. | ||
| + | * The [[Bengal Sultanate|Sultanate of Bengal]] is formed after the realms of [[Satgaon]], [[Gauḍa (city)|Lakhnauti]] and [[Sonargaon]] are united under [[Shamsuddin Ilyas Shah]]. | ||
| + | * Coming from Hungary, the noble Vlach [[Dragoş]] becomes the first [[voivode]] of [[Moldova]], being seen as the founder of this principality (some scholars place this moment as early as [[1345]]). | ||
| + | * Following the death of his father [[Basarab I of Wallachia|Basarab]], [[Nicholas Alexander of Wallachia|Nicholas Alexander]] becomes voivode of [[Wallachia]], after being co-ruler for about eight years. | ||
| + | * [[Corpus Christi College, Cambridge|Corpus Christi College]] is founded as a College of the [[University of Cambridge]], by the Guilds of Corpus Christi and the Blessed Virgin Mary. | ||
| + | * [[Süleyman Pasha (son of Orhan)|Süleyman Pasha]], the son of the [[Orhan|Ottoman bey]], crosses the [[Bosphorus]] and seizes [[Çimpe Castle]] on the [[Gallipoli Peninsula]], the first European territory held by the [[Ottoman Empire]].<ref>Nicolle, David and Hook, Adam. ''[https://www.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=C9UVaLyo4UEC&oi=fnd&pg=PA8 Ottoman Fortifications 1300-1710].'' Osprey Publishing, 2010. Accessed 3 Sept 2011.</ref> | ||
| + | * [[Lionel of Antwerp]] marries Elizabeth, daughter of [[William de Burgh, 3rd Earl of Ulster]]. | ||
| + | * William de Ashlee becomes [[Rector (ecclesiastical)|Rector]] of [[Maids Moreton]], England. | ||
| + | * The town of [[Biel/Bienne]], Switzerland, finalizes its alliance with the city of [[Bern]]. | ||
| + | * [[Reginald de Cobham, 1st Baron Cobham]] becomes a Companion of the [[Order of the Garter|Most Noble Order of the Garter]] of England. | ||
| + | * The [[Earl of Kent|Earldom of Kent]] becomes extinct. | ||
| + | * The [[metropolitan bishop|Metropolitan]] of the [[Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church]]; the Metropolitan of Halych begins to relocate back to [[Kiev]], after having moved to [[Halych]] in [[1299]]. Thereafter, the Metropolitan will hold the title of Metropolitan of Kiev-Halych and All Rus. | ||
| + | * After years of begging and being a [[Chinese Buddhism|Buddhist monk]], the penniless [[China|Chinese]] peasant [[Zhu Yuanzhang]] joins the [[Red Turban Rebellion]] against the Mongol-led [[Yuan dynasty]] of China; he will later become the first emperor of the [[Ming dynasty]]. | ||
| + | </onlyinclude> | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Births == | ||
| + | * [[May 5]] – [[Rupert of Germany]], Count Palatine of the Rhine (d. [[1410]]) | ||
| + | * [[Elizabeth of Slavonia]], Latin empress consort of Constantinople | ||
| + | * ''date unknown'' | ||
| + | ** [[John Holland, 1st Duke of Exeter]] (d. [[1400]]) | ||
| + | ** [[Vytautas the Great]], Grand Duke of Lithuania (d. [[1430]]) | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Deaths == | ||
| + | * [[September 15]] – [[Ewostatewos]], Ethiopian monk and religious leader (b. [[1273]]) | ||
| + | * [[December 6]] – [[Pope Clement VI]] (b. [[1291]]) | ||
| + | * ''date unknown'' | ||
| + | ** [[Matthias of Arras]], French architect (b. [[1290]]) | ||
| + | ** [[Elizabeth of Carinthia, Queen of Sicily]], regent of Sicily (b. [[1298]]) | ||
| + | ** [[William de Ros, 3rd Baron de Ros]] (b. [[1325]]) | ||
| + | ** [[Basarab I of Wallachia]] | ||
| + | ** [[Al-Hakim II]], Caliph of Cairo | ||
| + | ** [[Laurence Minot (poet)|Laurence Minot]], English poet (b. [[1300]]) | ||
| + | ** Archbishop [[Vasilii Kalika]] of Novgorod | ||
| + | ** [[Yoshida Kenkō]], Japanese monk and author (b. [[1283]]) | ||
{{SMWDocs}} | {{SMWDocs}} | ||
| − | {{ | + | ==References== |
| + | {{reflist}} | ||
Latest revision as of 07:27, 14 February 2021
 ( 1350s: )  1352    |
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Contents
Events
January–December
- June 4 – Glarus joins the Swiss Confederation.
- June 27 – Zug joins the Swiss Confederation.
- October – Byzantine civil war of 1352–57 - Battle of Demotika: Fighting as allies of John VI Kantakouzenos, the Ottoman beylik scores its first victory on European soil, against the Serbs.
- December 18 – Pope Innocent VI succeeds Pope Clement VI as the 199th pope.
Date unknown
- Moroccan traveller Ibn Battuta reports the existence of the ngoni and balafon instruments, at the court of Mansa Musa.
- The Sultanate of Bengal is formed after the realms of Satgaon, Lakhnauti and Sonargaon are united under Shamsuddin Ilyas Shah.
- Coming from Hungary, the noble Vlach Dragoş becomes the first voivode of Moldova, being seen as the founder of this principality (some scholars place this moment as early as 1345).
- Following the death of his father Basarab, Nicholas Alexander becomes voivode of Wallachia, after being co-ruler for about eight years.
- Corpus Christi College is founded as a College of the University of Cambridge, by the Guilds of Corpus Christi and the Blessed Virgin Mary.
- Süleyman Pasha, the son of the Ottoman bey, crosses the Bosphorus and seizes Çimpe Castle on the Gallipoli Peninsula, the first European territory held by the Ottoman Empire.[1]
- Lionel of Antwerp marries Elizabeth, daughter of William de Burgh, 3rd Earl of Ulster.
- William de Ashlee becomes Rector of Maids Moreton, England.
- The town of Biel/Bienne, Switzerland, finalizes its alliance with the city of Bern.
- Reginald de Cobham, 1st Baron Cobham becomes a Companion of the Most Noble Order of the Garter of England.
- The Earldom of Kent becomes extinct.
- The Metropolitan of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church; the Metropolitan of Halych begins to relocate back to Kiev, after having moved to Halych in 1299. Thereafter, the Metropolitan will hold the title of Metropolitan of Kiev-Halych and All Rus.
- After years of begging and being a Buddhist monk, the penniless Chinese peasant Zhu Yuanzhang joins the Red Turban Rebellion against the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty of China; he will later become the first emperor of the Ming dynasty.
Births
- May 5 – Rupert of Germany, Count Palatine of the Rhine (d. 1410)
- Elizabeth of Slavonia, Latin empress consort of Constantinople
- date unknown
- John Holland, 1st Duke of Exeter (d. 1400)
- Vytautas the Great, Grand Duke of Lithuania (d. 1430)
Deaths
- September 15 – Ewostatewos, Ethiopian monk and religious leader (b. 1273)
- December 6 – Pope Clement VI (b. 1291)
- date unknown
- Matthias of Arras, French architect (b. 1290)
- Elizabeth of Carinthia, Queen of Sicily, regent of Sicily (b. 1298)
- William de Ros, 3rd Baron de Ros (b. 1325)
- Basarab I of Wallachia
- Al-Hakim II, Caliph of Cairo
- Laurence Minot, English poet (b. 1300)
- Archbishop Vasilii Kalika of Novgorod
- Yoshida Kenkō, Japanese monk and author (b. 1283)
A New Group
| Group | Image |
|---|---|
| Cambridge University/Corpus Christi College |  |
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References
- ↑ Nicolle, David and Hook, Adam. Ottoman Fortifications 1300-1710. Osprey Publishing, 2010. Accessed 3 Sept 2011.
