https://wikispooks.com/w/index.php?title=Netherlands/Air_Force&feed=atom&action=historyNetherlands/Air Force - Revision history2024-03-29T06:06:16ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.33.2https://wikispooks.com/w/index.php?title=Netherlands/Air_Force&diff=198567&oldid=prevJun: Localization, desc2020-12-03T18:33:58Z<p>Localization, desc</p>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|wikipedia=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Netherlands_Air_Force</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|wikipedia=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Netherlands_Air_Force</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|description=Implicated in [[war crimes]] in [[Yugoslavia]] and [[Iraq]].</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|headquarters=Breda, the Netherlands</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|headquarters=Breda, the Netherlands</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|other_names=KLu</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|other_names=KLu<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, RNLAF</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|num_staff=7000</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|num_staff=7000</div></td></tr>
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</table>Junhttps://wikispooks.com/w/index.php?title=Netherlands/Air_Force&diff=195219&oldid=prevJun at 17:31, 29 September 20202020-09-29T17:31:22Z<p></p>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Bombing of Yugoslavia===</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Bombing of Yugoslavia===</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:VolkeL classified.jpg|right|thumbnail|Volkel Air base appeared to have been blacked out in [[Google]] image data. This image was deleted in [[Microsoft]]'s [[Bing]] in around [[2010]]. Nuclear weapons are still located there, and have been since the [[1960s]].<ref>https://fas.org/blogs/security/2013/06/secrecyundersiege/</ref>]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:VolkeL classified.jpg|right|thumbnail|Volkel Air base appeared to have been blacked out in [[Google]] image data. This image was deleted in [[Microsoft]]'s [[Bing]] in around [[2010]]. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[</ins>Nuclear weapons<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]] upon Germany and [[NATO]]'s request </ins>are still located there, and have been since the [[1960s]].<ref>https://fas.org/blogs/security/2013/06/secrecyundersiege/</ref>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>During the [[NATO|NATO]]-allied bombing of [[Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] in [[1999|1999]], The Dutch Air Force dropped multiple cluster bombs on the city of Niš on the 7th of May, and "accidentally" killed at least 14 people, injuring 30 others.<ref>https://www.theguardian.com/world/1999/may/08/balkans</ref> According to [[Human Rights|Human Rights]] Watch the [[General Dynamics|General Dynamics]] [[F-16|F-16]] fighter jets aimed for the airport but missed the target - by 2 miles - hitting the city centre<ref>https://twitter.com/friendsofserbs/status/1239528411363672064?lang=bg</ref> including a market and medical centre.<ref>https://www.hrw.org/reports/2000/nato/Natbm200-01.htm</ref><ref>http://www.novosti.rs/vesti/naslovna/reportaze/aktuelno.293.html:546968-Suze-za-16-zrtava-kasetnih-bombi</ref><ref>https://www.hrw.org/reports/2000/nato/Natbm200-01.htm</ref> Four days later, a second [[bombing|bombing]] occurred - 4,3 miles from the airport, injuring 11 people.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C5%A1_cluster_bombing</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>During the [[NATO|NATO]]-allied bombing of [[Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] in [[1999|1999]], The Dutch Air Force dropped multiple cluster bombs on the city of Niš on the 7th of May, and "accidentally" killed at least 14 people, injuring 30 others.<ref>https://www.theguardian.com/world/1999/may/08/balkans</ref> According to [[Human Rights|Human Rights]] Watch the [[General Dynamics|General Dynamics]] [[F-16|F-16]] fighter jets aimed for the airport but missed the target - by 2 miles - hitting the city centre<ref>https://twitter.com/friendsofserbs/status/1239528411363672064?lang=bg</ref> including a market and medical centre.<ref>https://www.hrw.org/reports/2000/nato/Natbm200-01.htm</ref><ref>http://www.novosti.rs/vesti/naslovna/reportaze/aktuelno.293.html:546968-Suze-za-16-zrtava-kasetnih-bombi</ref><ref>https://www.hrw.org/reports/2000/nato/Natbm200-01.htm</ref> Four days later, a second [[bombing|bombing]] occurred - 4,3 miles from the airport, injuring 11 people.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C5%A1_cluster_bombing</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>When international correspondents visited the city, several cluster bombs were still laying in people's gardens, as injured citizens remarked the city was struck 3 times on that day, and for the 14th time in 35 days, according to [[Amnesty International|Amnesty International]]. Following these incidents the Dutch became the first NATO country to not utilize cluster bombs and the US released an executive prohibition on the further use.<ref>https://amnesty.no/natofederal-republic-yugoslaviacollateral-damage-or-unlawful-killings</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>When international correspondents visited the city, several cluster bombs were still laying in people's gardens, as injured citizens remarked the city was struck 3 times on that day, and for the 14th time in 35 days, according to [[Amnesty International|Amnesty International]]. Following these incidents the Dutch became the first NATO country to not utilize cluster bombs and the US released an executive prohibition on the further use.<ref>https://amnesty.no/natofederal-republic-yugoslaviacollateral-damage-or-unlawful-killings</ref></div></td></tr>
</table>Junhttps://wikispooks.com/w/index.php?title=Netherlands/Air_Force&diff=195218&oldid=prevJun at 17:29, 29 September 20202020-09-29T17:29:33Z<p></p>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Bombing of Yugoslavia===</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Bombing of Yugoslavia===</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Image:VolkeL classified.jpg|right|thumbnail|Volkel Air base appeared to have been blacked out in [[Google]] image data. This image was deleted in [[Microsoft]]'s [[Bing]] in around [[2010]]. Nuclear weapons are still located there, and have been since the [[1960s]].<ref>https://fas.org/blogs/security/2013/06/secrecyundersiege/</ref>]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>During the [[NATO|NATO]]-allied bombing of [[Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] in [[1999|1999]], The Dutch Air Force dropped multiple cluster bombs on the city of Niš on the 7th of May, and "accidentally" killed at least 14 people, injuring 30 others.<ref>https://www.theguardian.com/world/1999/may/08/balkans</ref> According to [[Human Rights|Human Rights]] Watch the [[General Dynamics|General Dynamics]] [[F-16|F-16]] fighter jets aimed for the airport but missed the target - by 2 miles - hitting the city centre<ref>https://twitter.com/friendsofserbs/status/1239528411363672064?lang=bg</ref> including a market and medical centre.<ref>https://www.hrw.org/reports/2000/nato/Natbm200-01.htm</ref><ref>http://www.novosti.rs/vesti/naslovna/reportaze/aktuelno.293.html:546968-Suze-za-16-zrtava-kasetnih-bombi</ref><ref>https://www.hrw.org/reports/2000/nato/Natbm200-01.htm</ref> Four days later, a second [[bombing|bombing]] occurred - 4,3 miles from the airport, injuring 11 people.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C5%A1_cluster_bombing</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>During the [[NATO|NATO]]-allied bombing of [[Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] in [[1999|1999]], The Dutch Air Force dropped multiple cluster bombs on the city of Niš on the 7th of May, and "accidentally" killed at least 14 people, injuring 30 others.<ref>https://www.theguardian.com/world/1999/may/08/balkans</ref> According to [[Human Rights|Human Rights]] Watch the [[General Dynamics|General Dynamics]] [[F-16|F-16]] fighter jets aimed for the airport but missed the target - by 2 miles - hitting the city centre<ref>https://twitter.com/friendsofserbs/status/1239528411363672064?lang=bg</ref> including a market and medical centre.<ref>https://www.hrw.org/reports/2000/nato/Natbm200-01.htm</ref><ref>http://www.novosti.rs/vesti/naslovna/reportaze/aktuelno.293.html:546968-Suze-za-16-zrtava-kasetnih-bombi</ref><ref>https://www.hrw.org/reports/2000/nato/Natbm200-01.htm</ref> Four days later, a second [[bombing|bombing]] occurred - 4,3 miles from the airport, injuring 11 people.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C5%A1_cluster_bombing</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>When international correspondents visited the city, several cluster bombs were still laying in people's gardens, as injured citizens remarked the city was struck 3 times on that day, and for the 14th time in 35 days, according to [[Amnesty International|Amnesty International]]. Following these incidents the Dutch became the first NATO country to not utilize cluster bombs and the US released an executive prohibition on the further use.<ref>https://amnesty.no/natofederal-republic-yugoslaviacollateral-damage-or-unlawful-killings</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>When international correspondents visited the city, several cluster bombs were still laying in people's gardens, as injured citizens remarked the city was struck 3 times on that day, and for the 14th time in 35 days, according to [[Amnesty International|Amnesty International]]. Following these incidents the Dutch became the first NATO country to not utilize cluster bombs and the US released an executive prohibition on the further use.<ref>https://amnesty.no/natofederal-republic-yugoslaviacollateral-damage-or-unlawful-killings</ref></div></td></tr>
</table>Junhttps://wikispooks.com/w/index.php?title=Netherlands/Air_Force&diff=194300&oldid=prevJun: Minor rewording and adding consequences.2020-09-15T20:19:19Z<p>Minor rewording and adding consequences.</p>
<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface">
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 20:19, 15 September 2020</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l22" >Line 22:</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Dutch Court of Appeal in [[Amsterdam|Amsterdam]] concluded the Dutch government (and by implication NATO) should've not used "[[United Nations Security Council|United Nations Security Council]] Resolution 474 to justify the use of military force against Yugoslavia" and decided the government had violated international law by using force. After multiple district courts had refused to subpoena government officials for financial compensation, the Dutch Public Prosecution Service in [[The Hague|The Hague]] ordered an investigation and send subpoenas for Prime-Minister [[Wim Kok|Wim Kok]] and Foreign Minister [[Jozias van Aartsen|Jozias van Aartsen]] for joint liability in [[2004|2004]]. Among others Defence Minister [[Frank de Grave|Frank de Grave]] appeared pleading not guilty and no harmful intent. </div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Dutch Court of Appeal in [[Amsterdam|Amsterdam]] concluded the Dutch government (and by implication NATO) should've not used "[[United Nations Security Council|United Nations Security Council]] Resolution 474 to justify the use of military force against Yugoslavia" and decided the government had violated international law by using force. After multiple district courts had refused to subpoena government officials for financial compensation, the Dutch Public Prosecution Service in [[The Hague|The Hague]] ordered an investigation and send subpoenas for Prime-Minister [[Wim Kok|Wim Kok]] and Foreign Minister [[Jozias van Aartsen|Jozias van Aartsen]] for joint liability in [[2004|2004]]. Among others Defence Minister [[Frank de Grave|Frank de Grave]] appeared pleading not guilty and no harmful intent. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Van Aartsen defended the bombings by explaining the citizens could've known they were living next to NATO-targets, blaming "the wind" for the deaths. Wim Kok revealed the bombings were indeed the reasons for immediately halting the use of cluster bombs and urged other NATO-members to follow, but said "you can't conclude we condemned the bombings because of that".</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Van Aartsen defended the bombings by explaining the citizens could've known they were living next to NATO-targets, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">maintaining the official [[plausible deniability]] that the attacks weren't in harmful intent to civilians and </ins>blaming "the wind" for the deaths. Wim Kok revealed the bombings were indeed the reasons for immediately halting the use of cluster bombs and urged other NATO-members to follow, but said "you can't conclude we condemned the bombings because of that". <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Today, hundreds of unexploded cluster munitions can still be found in the Serbian countryside, despite the best efforts of the Serbian government to clear all of the sites of such munitions. <ref>http://www.rts.rs/page/stories/ci/story/124/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE/63470/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%88+%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5</ref></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>It was the first time a western head of state was publicly <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">questionned </del>in court for the bombings in Yugoslavia.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>It was the first time a western head of state was publicly <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">questioned </ins>in court for the bombings in Yugoslavia.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ref>https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/regering-stond-achter-clusterbom~b9777bd8/</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ref>https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/regering-stond-achter-clusterbom~b9777bd8/</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
</table>Junhttps://wikispooks.com/w/index.php?title=Netherlands/Air_Force&diff=185345&oldid=prevRobin: Robin moved page Dutch Air Force to Netherlands/Air Force: Logical to make it a subpage2020-04-04T10:53:02Z<p>Robin moved page <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Dutch Air Force">Dutch Air Force</a> to <a href="/wiki/Netherlands/Air_Force" title="Netherlands/Air Force">Netherlands/Air Force</a>: Logical to make it a subpage</p>
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</td></tr></table>Robinhttps://wikispooks.com/w/index.php?title=Netherlands/Air_Force&diff=185343&oldid=prevJun at 00:17, 4 April 20202020-04-04T00:17:22Z<p></p>
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</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l19" >Line 19:</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>When international correspondents visited the city, several cluster bombs were still laying in people's gardens, as injured citizens remarked the city was struck 3 times on that day, and for the 14th time in 35 days, according to [[Amnesty International|Amnesty International]]. Following these incidents the Dutch became the first NATO country to not utilize cluster bombs and the US released an executive prohibition on the further use.<ref>https://amnesty.no/natofederal-republic-yugoslaviacollateral-damage-or-unlawful-killings</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>When international correspondents visited the city, several cluster bombs were still laying in people's gardens, as injured citizens remarked the city was struck 3 times on that day, and for the 14th time in 35 days, according to [[Amnesty International|Amnesty International]]. Following these incidents the Dutch became the first NATO country to not utilize cluster bombs and the US released an executive prohibition on the further use.<ref>https://amnesty.no/natofederal-republic-yugoslaviacollateral-damage-or-unlawful-killings</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>After reports Dutch F-16s were also responsible for the failed bombing of the RTS [[TV|TV]]-station on April 23 1999, The Dutch Union of Lawyers for Peace, several Dutch [[activists|activists]], the legal defence of [[Slobodan Milošević|Slobodan Milošević]] and a Dutch-[[Serbian|Serbian]] Human rights group sued the goverment of [[Wim Kok|Wim Kok]] and Foreign Affairs minister [[Jozias van Aarsen|Jozias van Aarsen]] for the attacks in [[<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">2004|2004</del>]].<ref>https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/kok-medeplichtig-aan-navo-bombardement~bc48a8cf/</ref><ref>http://www.slobodan-milosevic.org/news/smorg-pr010204.htm</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>After reports Dutch F-16s were also responsible for the failed bombing of the RTS [[TV|TV]]-station on April 23 1999, The Dutch Union of Lawyers for Peace, several Dutch [[activists|activists]], the legal defence of [[Slobodan Milošević|Slobodan Milošević]] and a Dutch-[[Serbian|Serbian]] Human rights group sued the goverment of [[Wim Kok|Wim Kok]] and Foreign Affairs minister [[Jozias van Aarsen|Jozias van Aarsen]] for the attacks in [[<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">2001</ins>]].<ref>https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/kok-medeplichtig-aan-navo-bombardement~bc48a8cf/</ref><ref>http://www.slobodan-milosevic.org/news/smorg-pr010204.htm</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Dutch Court of Appeal in [[Amsterdam|Amsterdam]] concluded the Dutch government (and by implication NATO) should've not used "[[United Nations Security Council|United Nations Security Council]] Resolution 474 to justify the use of military force against Yugoslavia" and decided the government had violated international law by using force. After multiple district courts had refused to subpoena government officials for financial compensation, the Dutch Public Prosecution Service in [[The Hague|The Hague]] ordered an investigation and send subpoenas for Prime-Minister [[Wim Kok|Wim Kok]] and Foreign Minister [[Jozias van Aartsen|Jozias van Aartsen]] for joint liability. Among others Defence Minister [[Frank de Grave|Frank de Grave]] appeared pleading not guilty and no harmful intent. </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Dutch Court of Appeal in [[Amsterdam|Amsterdam]] concluded the Dutch government (and by implication NATO) should've not used "[[United Nations Security Council|United Nations Security Council]] Resolution 474 to justify the use of military force against Yugoslavia" and decided the government had violated international law by using force. After multiple district courts had refused to subpoena government officials for financial compensation, the Dutch Public Prosecution Service in [[The Hague|The Hague]] ordered an investigation and send subpoenas for Prime-Minister [[Wim Kok|Wim Kok]] and Foreign Minister [[Jozias van Aartsen|Jozias van Aartsen]] for joint liability <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">in [[2004|2004]]</ins>. Among others Defence Minister [[Frank de Grave|Frank de Grave]] appeared pleading not guilty and no harmful intent. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Van Aartsen defended the bombings by explaining the citizens could've known they were living next to NATO-targets, blaming "the wind" for the deaths. Wim Kok revealed the bombings were indeed the reasons for immediately halting the use of cluster bombs and urged other NATO-members to follow, but said "you can't conclude we condemned the bombings because of that".</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Van Aartsen defended the bombings by explaining the citizens could've known they were living next to NATO-targets, blaming "the wind" for the deaths. Wim Kok revealed the bombings were indeed the reasons for immediately halting the use of cluster bombs and urged other NATO-members to follow, but said "you can't conclude we condemned the bombings because of that".</div></td></tr>
</table>Junhttps://wikispooks.com/w/index.php?title=Netherlands/Air_Force&diff=185341&oldid=prevJun at 20:52, 3 April 20202020-04-03T20:52:47Z<p></p>
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</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l23" >Line 23:</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Van Aartsen defended the bombings by explaining the citizens could've known they were living next to NATO-targets, blaming "the wind" for the deaths. Wim Kok revealed the bombings were indeed the reasons for immediately halting the use of cluster bombs and urged other NATO-members to follow, but said "you can't conclude we condemned the bombings because of that".</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Van Aartsen defended the bombings by explaining the citizens could've known they were living next to NATO-targets, blaming "the wind" for the deaths. Wim Kok revealed the bombings were indeed the reasons for immediately halting the use of cluster bombs and urged other NATO-members to follow, but said "you can't conclude we condemned the bombings because of that".</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>It was the first time a western head of state was publicly questionned in court for the <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">bombing </del>in Yugoslavia.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>It was the first time a western head of state was publicly questionned in court for the <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">bombings </ins>in Yugoslavia.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ref>https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/regering-stond-achter-clusterbom~b9777bd8/</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ref>https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/regering-stond-achter-clusterbom~b9777bd8/</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l29" >Line 29:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 29:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>After a Dutch [[FOIA|FOIA]] was granted to Dutch newspaper NRC regarding the [[2015 Hawija bombing|2015 Hawija bombing]], it was revealed the Dutch Air force was responsible for the most civilian casualties over [[2015|2015]] from airstrikes in [[Operation Inherent Resolve|Operation Inherent Resolve]], better known as the [[war on terror|war on terror]] against IS in Iraq and Syria, citing to a declassified military study commissioned by the joint chief of staff general [[Joseph Dunford|Joseph Dunford]] in 2015.<ref>https://www.washingtonpost.com/u.s.-military's-2018-study-on-civilian-casualties/e39c5889-6489-4373-bd8e-ac2ca012e03d_note.html</ref><ref>https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2019/12/19/kolonels-vs-spreken-rutte-tegen-over-70-doden-hawija-a3984440</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>After a Dutch [[FOIA|FOIA]] was granted to Dutch newspaper NRC regarding the [[2015 Hawija bombing|2015 Hawija bombing]], it was revealed the Dutch Air force was responsible for the most civilian casualties over [[2015|2015]] from airstrikes in [[Operation Inherent Resolve|Operation Inherent Resolve]], better known as the [[war on terror|war on terror]] against IS in Iraq and Syria, citing to a declassified military study commissioned by the joint chief of staff general [[Joseph Dunford|Joseph Dunford]] in 2015.<ref>https://www.washingtonpost.com/u.s.-military's-2018-study-on-civilian-casualties/e39c5889-6489-4373-bd8e-ac2ca012e03d_note.html</ref><ref>https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2019/12/19/kolonels-vs-spreken-rutte-tegen-over-70-doden-hawija-a3984440</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The [[Dutch Department of Defence|Dutch Department of Defence]] acknowledged "the high probability" of at least 74 civilian casualties in November [[2019|2019]] in at least two separate incidents<ref>https://english.defensie.nl/organisation/air-force/news/2019/11/13/a-look-at-the-defence-news-4-%E2%80%93-10-november</ref>, the events noted a blind rely and put the blame on US intel with in one instance Dutch officers ordering an attack on the "headquarters of IS" in [[Mosul|Mosul]], which turned out be a family home, and another <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">non-fatal </del>air strike where the air force just simply "attacked an empty building".<ref>https://www.parool.nl/nederland/defensie-bevestigt-doden-in-irak-door-aanval-nederlandse-f-16~b56430ab/</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The [[Dutch Department of Defence|Dutch Department of Defence]] acknowledged "the high probability" of at least 74 civilian casualties in November [[2019|2019]] in at least two separate incidents<ref>https://english.defensie.nl/organisation/air-force/news/2019/11/13/a-look-at-the-defence-news-4-%E2%80%93-10-november</ref>, the events noted a blind rely and put the blame on US intel with in one instance Dutch officers ordering an attack on the "headquarters of IS" in [[Mosul|Mosul]], which turned out <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">to </ins>be a family home, and another air strike where the air force just simply "attacked an empty building".<ref>https://www.parool.nl/nederland/defensie-bevestigt-doden-in-irak-door-aanval-nederlandse-f-16~b56430ab/</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{SMWDocs}}</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{SMWDocs}}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==References==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==References==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{Reflist}}</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{Reflist}}</div></td></tr>
</table>Junhttps://wikispooks.com/w/index.php?title=Netherlands/Air_Force&diff=185340&oldid=prevJun at 20:48, 3 April 20202020-04-03T20:48:20Z<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 20:48, 3 April 2020</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Dutch Court of Appeal in [[Amsterdam|Amsterdam]] concluded the Dutch government (and by implication NATO) should've not used "[[United Nations Security Council|United Nations Security Council]] Resolution 474 to justify the use of military force against Yugoslavia" and decided the government had violated international law by using force. After multiple district courts had refused to subpoena government officials for financial compensation, the Dutch Public Prosecution Service in [[The Hague|The Hague]] ordered an investigation and send subpoenas for Prime-Minister [[Wim Kok|Wim Kok]] and Foreign Minister [[Jozias van Aartsen|Jozias van Aartsen]] for joint liability. Among others Defence Minister [[Frank de Grave|Frank de Grave]] appeared pleading not guilty and no harmful intent. </div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Dutch Court of Appeal in [[Amsterdam|Amsterdam]] concluded the Dutch government (and by implication NATO) should've not used "[[United Nations Security Council|United Nations Security Council]] Resolution 474 to justify the use of military force against Yugoslavia" and decided the government had violated international law by using force. After multiple district courts had refused to subpoena government officials for financial compensation, the Dutch Public Prosecution Service in [[The Hague|The Hague]] ordered an investigation and send subpoenas for Prime-Minister [[Wim Kok|Wim Kok]] and Foreign Minister [[Jozias van Aartsen|Jozias van Aartsen]] for joint liability. Among others Defence Minister [[Frank de Grave|Frank de Grave]] appeared pleading not guilty and no harmful intent. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Van Aartsen defended the bombings by explaining the citizens could've known they were living next to NATO-targets, blaming "the wind" for the deaths. Wim Kok revealed the bombings were indeed the reasons immediately halting the use of cluster bombs and urged other NATO-members to follow, but said "you can't conclude we condemned the bombings because of that".</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Van Aartsen defended the bombings by explaining the citizens could've known they were living next to NATO-targets, blaming "the wind" for the deaths. Wim Kok revealed the bombings were indeed the reasons <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">for </ins>immediately halting the use of cluster bombs and urged other NATO-members to follow, but said "you can't conclude we condemned the bombings because of that".</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>It was the first time a western head of state was publicly questionned in court for the bombing in Yugoslavia.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>It was the first time a western head of state was publicly questionned in court for the bombing in Yugoslavia.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ref>https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/regering-stond-achter-clusterbom~b9777bd8/</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ref>https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/regering-stond-achter-clusterbom~b9777bd8/</ref></div></td></tr>
</table>Junhttps://wikispooks.com/w/index.php?title=Netherlands/Air_Force&diff=185339&oldid=prevJun at 20:46, 3 April 20202020-04-03T20:46:57Z<p></p>
<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface">
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>During the [[NATO|NATO]]-allied bombing of [[Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] in [[1999|1999]], The Dutch Air Force dropped multiple cluster bombs on the city of Niš on the 7th of May, and "accidentally" killed at least 14 people, injuring 30 others.<ref>https://www.theguardian.com/world/1999/may/08/balkans</ref> According to [[Human Rights|Human Rights]] Watch the [[General Dynamics|General Dynamics]] [[F-16|F-16]] fighter jets aimed for the airport but missed the target - by 2 miles - hitting the city centre<ref>https://twitter.com/friendsofserbs/status/1239528411363672064?lang=bg</ref> including a market and medical centre.<ref>https://www.hrw.org/reports/2000/nato/Natbm200-01.htm</ref><ref>http://www.novosti.rs/vesti/naslovna/reportaze/aktuelno.293.html:546968-Suze-za-16-zrtava-kasetnih-bombi</ref><ref>https://www.hrw.org/reports/2000/nato/Natbm200-01.htm</ref> Four days later, a second [[bombing|bombing]] occurred - 4,3 miles from the airport, injuring 11 people.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C5%A1_cluster_bombing</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>During the [[NATO|NATO]]-allied bombing of [[Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] in [[1999|1999]], The Dutch Air Force dropped multiple cluster bombs on the city of Niš on the 7th of May, and "accidentally" killed at least 14 people, injuring 30 others.<ref>https://www.theguardian.com/world/1999/may/08/balkans</ref> According to [[Human Rights|Human Rights]] Watch the [[General Dynamics|General Dynamics]] [[F-16|F-16]] fighter jets aimed for the airport but missed the target - by 2 miles - hitting the city centre<ref>https://twitter.com/friendsofserbs/status/1239528411363672064?lang=bg</ref> including a market and medical centre.<ref>https://www.hrw.org/reports/2000/nato/Natbm200-01.htm</ref><ref>http://www.novosti.rs/vesti/naslovna/reportaze/aktuelno.293.html:546968-Suze-za-16-zrtava-kasetnih-bombi</ref><ref>https://www.hrw.org/reports/2000/nato/Natbm200-01.htm</ref> Four days later, a second [[bombing|bombing]] occurred - 4,3 miles from the airport, injuring 11 people.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C5%A1_cluster_bombing</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>When international correspondents visited the city, several cluster bombs were still laying in people's gardens, as injured citizens remarked the city was struck 3 times on that day, and for the 14th time in 35 days, according to [[Amnesty International|Amnesty International]]. Following these incidents the Dutch became the first NATO country to not utilize cluster bombs and the US released an executive prohibition on the further use.<ref>https://amnesty.no/natofederal-republic-yugoslaviacollateral-damage-or-unlawful-killings</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>When international correspondents visited the city, several cluster bombs were still laying in people's gardens, as injured citizens remarked the city was struck 3 times on that day, and for the 14th time in 35 days, according to [[Amnesty International|Amnesty International]]. Following these incidents the Dutch became the first NATO country to not utilize cluster bombs and the US released an executive prohibition on the further use.<ref>https://amnesty.no/natofederal-republic-yugoslaviacollateral-damage-or-unlawful-killings</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>After reports Dutch F-16s were also responsible for the failed bombing of the RTS [[TV|TV]]-station on April 23 1999, The Dutch Union of Lawyers for Peace, several Dutch [[activists|activists]], the legal defence of [[Slobodan Milošević|Slobodan Milošević]] and a Dutch-[[Serbian|Serbian]] Human rights group sued the goverment of [[Wim Kok|Wim Kok]] and Foreign Affairs minister [[Jozias van Aarsen|Jozias van Aarsen]] for the attacks in [[2004|2004]].<ref>https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/kok-medeplichtig-aan-navo-bombardement~bc48a8cf/</ref><ref>http://www.slobodan-milosevic.org/news/smorg-pr010204.htm</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>After reports Dutch F-16s were also responsible for the failed bombing of the RTS [[TV|TV]]-station on April 23 1999, The Dutch Union of Lawyers for Peace, several Dutch [[activists|activists]], the legal defence of [[Slobodan Milošević|Slobodan Milošević]] and a Dutch-[[Serbian|Serbian]] Human rights group sued the goverment of [[Wim Kok|Wim Kok]] and Foreign Affairs minister [[Jozias van Aarsen|Jozias van Aarsen]] for the attacks in [[2004|2004]].<ref>https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/kok-medeplichtig-aan-navo-bombardement~bc48a8cf/</ref><ref>http://www.slobodan-milosevic.org/news/smorg-pr010204.htm</ref></div></td></tr>
</table>Junhttps://wikispooks.com/w/index.php?title=Netherlands/Air_Force&diff=185338&oldid=prevJun at 20:46, 3 April 20202020-04-03T20:46:35Z<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 20:46, 3 April 2020</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>After reports Dutch F-16s were also responsible for the failed bombing of the RTS [[TV|TV]]-station on April 23 1999, The Dutch Union of Lawyers for Peace, several Dutch [[activists|activists]], the legal defence of [[Slobodan Milošević|Slobodan Milošević]] and a Dutch-[[Serbian|Serbian]] Human rights group sued the goverment of [[Wim Kok|Wim Kok]] and Foreign Affairs minister [[Jozias van Aarsen|Jozias van Aarsen]] for the attacks in [[2004|2004]].<ref>https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/kok-medeplichtig-aan-navo-bombardement~bc48a8cf/</ref><ref>http://www.slobodan-milosevic.org/news/smorg-pr010204.htm</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>After reports Dutch F-16s were also responsible for the failed bombing of the RTS [[TV|TV]]-station on April 23 1999, The Dutch Union of Lawyers for Peace, several Dutch [[activists|activists]], the legal defence of [[Slobodan Milošević|Slobodan Milošević]] and a Dutch-[[Serbian|Serbian]] Human rights group sued the goverment of [[Wim Kok|Wim Kok]] and Foreign Affairs minister [[Jozias van Aarsen|Jozias van Aarsen]] for the attacks in [[2004|2004]].<ref>https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/kok-medeplichtig-aan-navo-bombardement~bc48a8cf/</ref><ref>http://www.slobodan-milosevic.org/news/smorg-pr010204.htm</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Dutch Court of Appeal in [[Amsterdam|Amsterdam]] concluded the Dutch government (and by implication NATO) should've not used "[[United Nations Security Council|United Nations Security Council]] Resolution 474 to justify the use of military force against Yugoslavia" and decided the government had violated international law by using force. After multiple district courts had refused to subpoena government officials for financial compensation, the Dutch Public Prosecution Service in [[The Hague|The Hague]] ordered an investigation and send subpoenas for Prime-Minister [[Wim Kok|Wim Kok]] and Foreign Minister [[Jozias van Aartsen|Jozias van Aartsen]] for joint liability. Among others Defence Minister [[Frank de Grave|Frank de Grave]] appeared pleading not guilty and no harmful intent. Van Aartsen defended the bombings by explaining the citizens could've known they were living next to NATO-targets, blaming "the wind" for the deaths. Wim Kok revealed the <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">bombing </del>were indeed the reasons immediately halting the use of cluster bombs and urged other NATO-members to follow, but said "you can't conclude we condemned the bombings because of that".</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Dutch Court of Appeal in [[Amsterdam|Amsterdam]] concluded the Dutch government (and by implication NATO) should've not used "[[United Nations Security Council|United Nations Security Council]] Resolution 474 to justify the use of military force against Yugoslavia" and decided the government had violated international law by using force. After multiple district courts had refused to subpoena government officials for financial compensation, the Dutch Public Prosecution Service in [[The Hague|The Hague]] ordered an investigation and send subpoenas for Prime-Minister [[Wim Kok|Wim Kok]] and Foreign Minister [[Jozias van Aartsen|Jozias van Aartsen]] for joint liability. Among others Defence Minister [[Frank de Grave|Frank de Grave]] appeared pleading not guilty and no harmful intent. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Van Aartsen defended the bombings by explaining the citizens could've known they were living next to NATO-targets, blaming "the wind" for the deaths. Wim Kok revealed the <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">bombings </ins>were indeed the reasons immediately halting the use of cluster bombs and urged other NATO-members to follow, but said "you can't conclude we condemned the bombings because of that".</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>It was the first time a western head of state was publicly questionned in court for the bombing in Yugoslavia.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>It was the first time a western head of state was publicly questionned in court for the bombing in Yugoslavia.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ref>https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/regering-stond-achter-clusterbom~b9777bd8/</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ref>https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/regering-stond-achter-clusterbom~b9777bd8/</ref></div></td></tr>
</table>Jun