Difference between revisions of "Swedish Security Service"

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The '''Swedish Security Service''' (Swedish:Säkerhetspolisen, abbreviated '''SÄPO''' {{IPA-sv|ˈsɛ̌ːpʊ||sv-SÄPO.ogg}}; until 1989 ''Rikspolisstyrelsens säkerhetsavdelning'', abbreviated '''RPS/Säk'''<ref>Rikets säkerhet och den personliga integriteten. De svenska säkerhetstjänsternas författningsskyddade verksamhet sedan år 1945. (SOU 2002:87), p. 15.</ref>) is a [[Sweden|Swedish]] [[Government agencies in Sweden|government agency]] organised under the [[Ministry of Justice (Sweden)|Ministry of Justice]]. It operates as a [[security agency]] responsible for [[counter-espionage]], [[counter-terrorism]], as well as the protection of [[bodyguard|dignitaries]] and the [[Constitution of Sweden|constitution]]. The Swedish Security Service is also tasked with investigating crimes against [[national security]] and terrorist crimes.{{sfn|Swedish Security Service 2013|p=8}}{{sfn|Swedish Security Service 2015, 'Yearbook'|p=9}}{{sfn|SFS 1984:387|loc=§&nbsp;3}} Its main mission, however, is to prevent crimes, and not to investigate them. Crime prevention is to a large extent based on information acquired via contacts with the [[Swedish Police Authority|regular police force]], other authorities and organisations, foreign intelligence and security services, and with the use of various [[Intelligence assessment|intelligence gathering]] activities, including [[interrogation]]s, [[telephone tapping]], [[covert listening device]]s, and hidden surveillance cameras.{{sfn|SOU 2012:44|pp=114, 118–123}}{{sfn|2014/15:JuU2}}
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The '''Swedish Security Service''' (Swedish:Säkerhetspolisen, abbreviated '''SÄPO'''; until 1989 ''Rikspolisstyrelsens säkerhetsavdelning'', abbreviated '''RPS/Säk'''<ref>Rikets säkerhet och den personliga integriteten. De svenska säkerhetstjänsternas författningsskyddade verksamhet sedan år 1945. (SOU 2002:87), p. 15.</ref>) is a [[Sweden|Swedish]] [[Government agencies in Sweden|government agency]] organised under the [[Ministry of Justice (Sweden)|Ministry of Justice]].  
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It operates as a [[security agency]] responsible for [[counter-espionage]], [[counter-terrorism]], as well as the protection of [[bodyguard|dignitaries]] and the [[Constitution of Sweden|constitution]]. The Swedish Security Service is also tasked with investigating crimes against [[national security]] and terrorist crimes.{{sfn|Swedish Security Service 2013|p=8}}{{sfn|Swedish Security Service 2015, 'Yearbook'|p=9}}{{sfn|SFS 1984:387|loc=§&nbsp;3}} Its main mission, however, is to prevent crimes, and not to investigate them. Crime prevention is to a large extent based on information acquired via contacts with the [[Swedish Police Authority|regular police force]], other authorities and organisations, foreign intelligence and security services, and with the use of various [[Intelligence assessment|intelligence gathering]] activities, including [[interrogation]]s, [[telephone tapping]], [[covert listening device]]s, and hidden surveillance cameras.{{sfn|SOU 2012:44|pp=114, 118–123}}{{sfn|2014/15:JuU2}}
  
 
The Service was, in its present form, founded in 1989, as part of the [[National Police Board]] and became an autonomous police agency on 1 January 2015.
 
The Service was, in its present form, founded in 1989, as part of the [[National Police Board]] and became an autonomous police agency on 1 January 2015.

Latest revision as of 19:49, 5 June 2022

Group.png Swedish Security Service  
(Intelligence service)Rdf-entity.pngRdf-icon.png
HeadquartersStockholm, Sweden
SubpageSwedish Security Service/Director-General

The Swedish Security Service (Swedish:Säkerhetspolisen, abbreviated SÄPO; until 1989 Rikspolisstyrelsens säkerhetsavdelning, abbreviated RPS/Säk[1]) is a Swedish government agency organised under the Ministry of Justice.

It operates as a security agency responsible for counter-espionage, counter-terrorism, as well as the protection of dignitaries and the constitution. The Swedish Security Service is also tasked with investigating crimes against national security and terrorist crimes.[2][3][4] Its main mission, however, is to prevent crimes, and not to investigate them. Crime prevention is to a large extent based on information acquired via contacts with the regular police force, other authorities and organisations, foreign intelligence and security services, and with the use of various intelligence gathering activities, including interrogations, telephone tapping, covert listening devices, and hidden surveillance cameras.[5][6]

The Service was, in its present form, founded in 1989, as part of the National Police Board and became an autonomous police agency on 1 January 2015.



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References

  1. Rikets säkerhet och den personliga integriteten. De svenska säkerhetstjänsternas författningsskyddade verksamhet sedan år 1945. (SOU 2002:87), p. 15.
  2. Swedish Security Service 2013, p. 8.
  3. Swedish Security Service 2015, 'Yearbook', p. 9.
  4. SFS 1984:387, § 3.
  5. SOU 2012:44, pp. 114, 118–123.
  6. 2014/15:JuU2.


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