Difference between revisions of "Robert Pickus"
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|birth_date=October 31, 1923 | |birth_date=October 31, 1923 | ||
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|death_date=January 22, 2016 | |death_date=January 22, 2016 | ||
|death_place=St. Helena, California | |death_place=St. Helena, California | ||
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| + | |ON_constitutes=peace activist | ||
| + | |interests=peace movement | ||
| + | |description==Spooky "peace activist" who proposed that in "the current political climate, war is essential for justice to prevail". | ||
|sourcewatch=http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Robert_Pickus | |sourcewatch=http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Robert_Pickus | ||
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| + | '''Robert Pickus''' was a prominent figure in [[Quaker]], [[pacifist]], and [[peace]] movements.<ref>http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/nytimes/obituary.aspx?pid=177443763</ref> A spook with the [[OSS]] since [[World War 2]], Pickus was a consultant to the [[CIA front organization]] [[National Endowment for Democracy]]. | ||
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| + | ==Early life== | ||
| + | Pickus was born in [[Sioux City, Iowa]]. He entered the [[University of Chicago]] in 1941 and studied under [[Hans Morgenthau]] and was a research assistant to[[ Mortimer Adler]] for the ''[[Great Books of the Western World]]'' program.<ref name=oac>https://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf167n984w/entire_text/ </ref> | ||
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| + | During [[World War 2]] he worked in the [[Office of Strategic Services]] (OSS) in [[Sweden]] and [[Great Britain]].<ref name=oac /><ref name=weigel>https://www.nationalreview.com/2016/01/robert-pickus-american-original/</ref> | ||
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| + | In [[1950]], he undertook [[Fulbright scholarship|Fulbright study]] at the [[London School of Economics]].<ref name=legacy>https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/nytimes/name/robert-pickus-obituary?id=52130738</ref> | ||
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| + | =="Peace activist"== | ||
| + | In the [[1950s]], Pickus called for a [[pacifist]] statement that became ''Speak Truth to Power: A Quaker Search for an Alternative to Violence'' (1955). He was founder of Turn Toward Peace (1961), and [[World Without War Council]] (1969); and co-author with Robert Woito of ''To End War: an Introduction to the Ideas, Books, Organizations, and Work That Can Help'' (1970). | ||
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| + | In the mid-1960s Pickus attacked "radical pacifists and leftists" in the [[anti-Vietnam war movement]], whom he accused of being "naively one-sided in their criticism of American foreign policy".<ref>DeBenedetti, Charles; Chatfield, Charles (1990). An American Ordeal: The Antiwar Movement of the Vietnam Era. Syracuse University Press. pp. 64, 95. ISBN 0-8156-0245-6.</ref><ref name=weigel /> The problem "is not just to condemn violence, but to work out a way to counter the other side’s violence."<ref name=NED/> | ||
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| + | Pickus was a consultant to groups ranging from the [[National Endowment for Democracy]] and the [[National Association of Evangelicals]] to the [[National Catholic Education Association]] and the [[National Council on Philanthropy]] In [[1985]], he launched the [[James Madison Foundation]], under the leadership of his colleague, the [[Catholic]] theologian [[George Weigel]]. <ref name=NED>https://www.demdigest.org/american-original-robert-pickus-spoke-truth-to-power/</ref> | ||
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| + | In a 2001 interview, Pickus argued that in "the current political climate, war is essential for justice to prevail".<ref name=dc>http://archive.dailycal.org/article.php?id=6503 </ref> He said that the World Without War Council supported actions such as the bombing of [[Taliban]] radio systems, provided civilians were given advance warning.<ref name=dc /> Pickus also stated he regarded the United States as a benevolent force in world affairs.<ref name=dc /> | ||
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| + | Pickus died on January 22, 2016, in [[St. Helena, California]]. | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
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Revision as of 07:01, 23 January 2024
"peace activist" Robert Pickus     (spook) | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | October 31, 1923 |
| Died | January 22, 2016 (Age 92) St. Helena, California |
| Alma mater | University of Chicago, London School of Economics |
| Religion | quaker |
| Founder of | National Endowment for Democracy |
| Member of | Office of Strategic Services |
| Interests | peace movement |
=Spooky "peace activist" who proposed that in "the current political climate, war is essential for justice to prevail". | |
Robert Pickus was a prominent figure in Quaker, pacifist, and peace movements.[1] A spook with the OSS since World War 2, Pickus was a consultant to the CIA front organization National Endowment for Democracy.
Early life
Pickus was born in Sioux City, Iowa. He entered the University of Chicago in 1941 and studied under Hans Morgenthau and was a research assistant toMortimer Adler for the Great Books of the Western World program.[2]
During World War 2 he worked in the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) in Sweden and Great Britain.[2][3]
In 1950, he undertook Fulbright study at the London School of Economics.[4]
"Peace activist"
In the 1950s, Pickus called for a pacifist statement that became Speak Truth to Power: A Quaker Search for an Alternative to Violence (1955). He was founder of Turn Toward Peace (1961), and World Without War Council (1969); and co-author with Robert Woito of To End War: an Introduction to the Ideas, Books, Organizations, and Work That Can Help (1970).
In the mid-1960s Pickus attacked "radical pacifists and leftists" in the anti-Vietnam war movement, whom he accused of being "naively one-sided in their criticism of American foreign policy".[5][3] The problem "is not just to condemn violence, but to work out a way to counter the other side’s violence."[6]
Pickus was a consultant to groups ranging from the National Endowment for Democracy and the National Association of Evangelicals to the National Catholic Education Association and the National Council on Philanthropy In 1985, he launched the James Madison Foundation, under the leadership of his colleague, the Catholic theologian George Weigel. [6]
In a 2001 interview, Pickus argued that in "the current political climate, war is essential for justice to prevail".[7] He said that the World Without War Council supported actions such as the bombing of Taliban radio systems, provided civilians were given advance warning.[7] Pickus also stated he regarded the United States as a benevolent force in world affairs.[7]
Pickus died on January 22, 2016, in St. Helena, California.
References
- ↑ http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/nytimes/obituary.aspx?pid=177443763
- ↑ a b https://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf167n984w/entire_text/
- ↑ a b https://www.nationalreview.com/2016/01/robert-pickus-american-original/
- ↑ https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/nytimes/name/robert-pickus-obituary?id=52130738
- ↑ DeBenedetti, Charles; Chatfield, Charles (1990). An American Ordeal: The Antiwar Movement of the Vietnam Era. Syracuse University Press. pp. 64, 95. ISBN 0-8156-0245-6.
- ↑ a b https://www.demdigest.org/american-original-robert-pickus-spoke-truth-to-power/
- ↑ a b c http://archive.dailycal.org/article.php?id=6503
